Publication

Advanced Multifunctional Nanocomposite Lab

Selected Representative Publications

  • 2026
  • Thermal Conductivity Reduction in Heterostructure Multilayer Composites by Phonon Density of State Mismatch
  • Ko, Gwangmin, Jaehun Yang, Daewoo Suh, Yeongbin Kim, Hongdeok Kim, Mohamad Alayli, Sunghwan Hong, Jungsoo Lim, Joonmyung Choi, and Seunghyun Baik. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
  • The interfacial phonon transport tuning, depending on the phonon density of states (PDOS) of mating materials, has received considerable attention. However, it has been mainly implemented in nanoscale superlattice structures. Here, we report successful thermal conductivity (κ) modulation in bulk-scale multilayer composites. Single-layer silicone rubber composites, embedded with PDOS-mismatched AlN…
  • 2026
  • Thermal rectification of bilayered composites via asymmetric elastic modulus and thermal radiation
  • Jungho Ahn, Jaehun Yang, Byung Ho Lee, Moon Ki Kim , Seunghyun Baik International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer Published
  • Thermal rectification has been intensively investigated at the nanoscale. However, it still needs to be explored in order to achieve a high thermal rectification efficiency (TR) in bulk materials. Here we report bulk-scale thermal rectification in bilayered silicon rubber (SR) composites by elastic modulus asymmetry and thermal radiation. The AlN filler concentration in the bottom layer is fixed a…
  • 2026
  • Thermal rectification of shape memory polymer composites by programmable conductivity modulation
  • Seongkyun Kim, Dohyeong Lee, Seonghyun Bae, Yongseok Jeong, Minju Jeong, Changsik Song & Seunghyun Baik Materials horizons Published
  • The temperature-dependent thermal conductivity (κ) variation has been actively investigated as a thermal rectification mechanism. However, the intrinsic κ modulation of solid materials is limited. Here we report a shape memory polymer composite (SMPC) by combining the shape-changing ability of cross-linked poly(ethylene-co-vinyl-acetate) with the electrical/thermal functions of silver flakes. The …
  • 2026
  • Silver ion resin with large UV penetration depth for highly conductive digital light processing 3D printing
  • Yeonuk Kim, Mahboob Alam, Chaewon Lee, Brian J. Lee & Seunghyun Baik Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials Published
  • Digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing enables fabrication of complicated geometries, but the intrinsically insulating properties of photocurable polymeric resins have limited their electrical functionalities. Here we report an exceptionally high electrical conductivity (σ = 341 Scm-1) using a novel Ag+ ion resin, synthesized by incorporating AgNO3 into PEGDA-based resin. The small Ag+ ion (~ …
  • 2025
  • Surface energy governs the electrical conductivity of polymer-matrix composites
  • Mohamad Alayli, K. P. Faseela, Seunghyun Baik Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials
  • The electrical conductivity (σ) of composites varies significantly depending on matrix polymer even when identical conductive fillers are employed. Here we elucidate the governing parameter of the filler–polymer interaction and σ of composites. The σ of the AgPolymer composites, synthesized by dispersing silver flakes (AgFLs) in different elastomer, thermoplastic, or thermoset polymers, varies by …
  • 2022
  • Invariable resistance of conductive nanocomposite over 30% strain
  • C. MUHAMMED AJMAL, SEOKJAE CHA, WONJOON KIM, K. P. FASEELA, HEEJUN YANG, AND SEUNGHYUN BAIK Science Advances
  • The dependence of the electrical resistance on materials’ geometry determines the performance of conductive nanocomposites. Here, we report the invariable resistance of a conductive nanocomposite over 30% strain. This is enabled by the in situ–generated hierarchically structured silver nanosatellite particles, realizing a short interparticle distance (4.37 nm) in a stretchable silicone rubber matr…
Dryout suppression and significantly enhanced flow boiling heat transfer through the two-tier vertically aligned carbon nanotube channel
Author
Jungho Ahn, Wonjae Jeon, Hyeong-Geun Kim, Sung-Min Kim, Seunghyun Baik
Journal
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
Vol
214
Page
124438
Year
2023
It is crucial to design multi-functional structure to improve heat transfer characteristics. Here we report significantly enhanced saturated flow boiling heat transfer of water using the two-tier vertically aligned multiwalled carbon nanotube (VAMWNT) channel (tube diameter: 11.5 nm). The channel size is 10 × 10 × 2 mm3 (height: 2 mm). The tube aggregation-generated large voids act as micropores (10-200 µm) whereas the interstitial spaces between the tubes act as nanopores (< 72 nm). The microcavities at the periphery of aggregated nanotubes increase bubble nucleation sites while constraining bubble size. The high nanotube thermal conductivity induces more uniform bubble nucleation, and departed bubbles are swept away through the micropores. On the other hand, water is effectively replenished through the nanopores by high capillary pumping. Overall, the path separation of bubble departure and water replenish effectively prevents dryout and increases critical heat flux (CHF). The experiment is carried out at 3 different mass velocities (62, 83, and 104 kg m−2 s−1). The VAMWNT channel provides a high heat transfer coefficient (h = 100,666 W m−2 K−1 at 183 W cm−2), even before reaching CHF without any sign of local dryout, compared with microchannels and porous media in literature (under the similar heat flux and mass velocity). In contrast, the CHF condition is observed for a plain channel of the same size without the nanotubes, resulting in smaller h values than those of the VAMWNT channel. The novel two-tier structure separated liquid-vapor pathways, significantly enhancing heat transfer characteristics.